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Monday 30 of April 2012

Positive Teaching Behaviours

As we are all well aware, one of the most important prerequisites for fertile learning is the quality of relationships between Students and Teachers. A research study conducted in Los Angeles went on to identify specific teacher...

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Monday 30 of April 2012

Habits of Mind

There has been considerable research into how human beings think when we are asked to solve problems. Art Costa, Professor Emeritus of Education at California State University and Co-founder of the Institute for Intelligent...

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Discipline Or Punishment

Discipline or Punishment

 

Many of us in the teaching profession see Discipline and Punishment as much the same. Unfortunately we are way off the mark.

 

The Punishment Cycle is all about

- us exerting our external pressure to “make” students adhere to expectations; they are co-managed

- the focus is primarily on students being compliant

- there is little trust or faith in students meeting expectations themselves from within

- making the use of building relationships to enhance learning and teaching extremely difficult

- often creating an atmosphere of both concealed and overt anger

 

The power plays that punishment creates, often give rise to more defiant attitudes and behaviours and lead to lose - lose situations for both students and teachers. Overpowering anyone is not a long term sustainable practice; empowerment is much more preferable.

 

The Discipline Cycle is all about 

- students meeting expectations intrinsically from within; self managed and self accountable

- students having a choice; they are empowered that it is up to them to do the right thing

- there is a hierarchy of consequences for them not meeting expectations 

- also there is a hierarchy of rewards for them meeting expectations

- working together for a shared purpose is the goal

- nurturing relationships, people first, students and teachers second

 

It is essential for us to instil a team approach with our students 

- promoting a sense of belonging and a feeling of self worth

- creating an enjoyable and fun atmosphere

- being empowered to be yourself and being valued for that

 

We cannot underestimate how powerful our influence is in role modelling for our students. They watch us very carefully; the vast majority of their behaviours have been learned by watching adults.

Therefore, we have to walk the talk

- showing a genuine willingness and preparedness to learn together 

- we must be consistent and readable for them to feel relaxed and happy

 

If our classes behave in an inappropriate manner that forces us in the short term to adopt a punishment mentality, then so be it; there has to be consequences 

- it is important they are aware of the consequences beforehand

- seek advice and assistance from senior colleagues to address the situation; they often have helpful strategies and sharing our problems is a sign of strength

- punishment is not sustainable; the class must get back to the discipline cycle

 

In class use “us” with students rather than “you”

- ask our students how they feel about things; remember the school was built for them, not us

- negotiate class expectations/agreements; opting out is not on for either students or ourselves

- never forget what it was like to be a student having to adapt to varying teaching styles and expectations

 

What comes from within is so much better than others making us do things; it is all about choice

- we must encourage and empower our students to be self managed; the ability to make good choices in what they do

- students who require assistance in making good choices, co-managed, must be continually reminded that they can meet expectations from within; our persistence in this area is essential

 

“ An army of sheep led by a lion would defeat an army of lions led by a sheep” Anon